Calculate Vermont vehicle registration fees, purchase & use tax (6%), EV infrastructure fees, and title costs. Accurate VT DMV rates for cars, trucks & motorcycles.
Fee Breakdown
VT Rates| Total Amount Due | $0.00 |
What is Vermont Vehicle Registration Fee Calculator
The Vermont Vehicle Registration Fee Calculator is a comprehensive online tool that helps Vermont residents and vehicle buyers accurately estimate the total cost of registering a vehicle with the Vermont Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV). This calculator computes all applicable fees including:
- Registration fees (1-year or 2-year periods)
- Purchase and Use Tax (6% of taxable value)
- EV Infrastructure fees for electric and plug-in hybrid vehicles
- Title and lien fees
- Specialty plate fees (Conservation, Vanity, Building Bright Futures)
- Plate transfer fees
Unlike simple fee estimators, this calculator accounts for Vermont’s unique vehicle classification system, weight-based truck fees, and the recently implemented EV infrastructure surcharges that took effect January 1, 2025.
Who Should Use This Calculator?
- New Vermont residents registering out-of-state vehicles
- Vehicle buyers purchasing from dealers or private sellers
- EV and PHEV owners subject to infrastructure fees
- Truck owners with vehicles over 6,100 lbs requiring weight-based fees
- Anyone renewing registration wanting to verify costs
- Plate transfer scenarios from one vehicle to another
How Vermont Vehicle Registration Fees Work (2026)
Base Registration Fee Structure
Vermont charges registration fees based on vehicle type and registration period:
| Vehicle Type | 1-Year Fee | 2-Year Fee |
|---|---|---|
| Pleasure Car (Auto) | $91.00 | $167.00 |
| Motorcycle | $58.00 | $116.00 |
| Truck (≤6,099 lbs) | $91.00 | $167.00 |
| Trailer (<1,500 lbs) | $33.00 | $62.00 |
| Trailer (≥1,500 lbs) | $63.00 | $123.00 |
Weight-Based Truck Fees
Trucks weighing 6,100 lbs or more face significantly higher registration costs based on gross vehicle weight:
| Weight Range | Annual Fee | 2-Year Fee |
|---|---|---|
| 6,100 – 7,099 lbs | $130.00 | $260.00 |
| 7,100 – 8,099 lbs | $148.00 | $296.00 |
| 8,100 – 9,099 lbs | $190.00 | $380.00 |
| 9,100 – 10,099 lbs | $211.00 | $422.00 |
| 10,100 – 11,099 lbs | $274.53 | $549.06 |
| 11,100 – 12,099 lbs | $294.53 | $589.06 |
| 12,100 – 13,099 lbs | $343.53 | $687.06 |
| 13,100 – 14,099 lbs | $366.53 | $733.06 |
| 14,100 – 16,099 lbs | $412.53 | $825.06 |
| Over 16,100 lbs | $462.53 | $925.06 |
Vermont Purchase and Use Tax (2026)
Standard Tax Rate: 6%
Vermont imposes a 6% purchase and use tax on the taxable value of most vehicles. This tax applies to:
- New vehicle purchases by Vermont residents
- Used vehicle purchases (higher of purchase price or NADA value)
- First-time Vermont registrations of out-of-state vehicles
- Transfers requiring new ownership documentation
Tax Cap for Heavy Trucks
Vehicles weighing over 10,099 pounds benefit from a tax cap of $2,486.00 maximum, regardless of vehicle value.
Example:
- Truck weight: 12,000 lbs
- Purchase price: $60,000
- Standard tax: $60,000 × 6% = $3,600
- Actual tax due: $2,486.00 (capped)
Tax Exemptions
- Renewals only (no ownership change)
- Plate transfers within same owner
- Gifts between immediate family members (with proper documentation)
- Vehicles previously taxed in Vermont
EV Infrastructure Fees (Effective January 2025)
Vermont implemented EV infrastructure fees on January 1, 2025, to offset lost gas tax revenue and fund charging infrastructure development.
Fee Schedule
| Vehicle Type | Annual Fee | 2-Year Fee |
|---|---|---|
| Battery Electric (BEV) | $89.00 | $163.00 |
| Plug-in Hybrid (PHEV) | $44.50 | $89.00 |
How EV Fees Work
- BEV fee equals the base registration fee ($89/year)
- PHEV fee equals half the base registration fee ($44.50/year)
- Fees are in addition to standard registration costs
- Revenue supports Level 1 and 2 EVSE charging ports at workplaces and multi-unit dwellings
These fees are temporary and will be replaced by a mileage-based user fee (MBUF) system projected for 2027.
Total EV Registration Cost Example (2-year BEV):
- Base registration: $167.00
- EV infrastructure fee: $163.00
- Total registration: $330.00
Title and Lien Fees
Title Fee Structure
| Service | Fee |
|---|---|
| New Title | $42.00 |
| Title + Lien Recording | $56.00 ($42 + $14) |
| Duplicate Title | $42.00 |
When Title Fees Apply
- New registrations (first-time Vermont title)
- Ownership transfers (effective July 1, 2024, all ownership changes receive Vermont title regardless of model year)
- Lien additions or modifications
Important: As of Act No. 165 of 2024, all vehicles sold to new owners receive a Vermont title when registered, eliminating previous model-year exemptions.
Specialty Plate Fees
Vermont offers several specialty plate options with additional annual fees:
| Plate Type | Annual Fee | 2-Year Fee |
|---|---|---|
| Standard | $0.00 | $0.00 |
| Conservation | $32.00 | $64.00 |
| Vanity Plate | $58.00 | $116.00 |
| Building Bright Futures | $29.00 | $58.00 |
These fees are per year and multiply by registration period.
Plate Transfer Fees
Transferring existing Vermont plates from one vehicle to another costs $30.00.
Transfer Scenarios
- Selling old vehicle and applying plates to newly purchased vehicle
- Swapping plates between vehicles you own
- Receiving plates from family member
Note: Transfer assumes registration time remains valid. If registration is expired, standard registration fees apply.
How to Use the Calculator
Step 1: Enter Vehicle Information
- Taxable Value: Enter the higher of purchase price or NADA value
- For used vehicles, dealers typically use NADA Clean Trade-In value
- For new vehicles, use MSRP or negotiated price
- Vehicle Type: Select from:
- Auto (Pleasure Car)
- Truck
- Motorcycle
- Trailer (<1,500 lbs or ≥1,500 lbs)
- Fuel Source:
- Gas/Diesel (no surcharge)
- Electric (BEV) – adds $89/year infrastructure fee
- Plug-in Hybrid (PHEV) – adds $44.50/year infrastructure fee
- Registration Period: 1-year or 2-year
- Truck Weight (if applicable): Select weight range for trucks ≥6,100 lbs
Step 2: Transaction Details
- Transaction Type:
- New Registration: First-time VT registration (includes tax + title)
- Renewal Only: Just renewing existing registration (no tax/title)
- Transfer Plates: Moving plates to different vehicle (+$30 fee)
- Title Status:
- No Title Needed (rare)
- New Title (+$42)
- New Title + Lien (+$56)
- Plate Type: Standard or specialty plate
Step 3: Review Results
The calculator displays:
- Est. Total Due: Complete amount payable to VT DMV
- Registration Fees: Base registration + EV fees + specialty plates
- Purchase & Use Tax: 6% of taxable value (if applicable)
- Detailed Breakdown Table: Itemized fee list
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I pay sales tax on a used car in Vermont?
Yes. Vermont charges 6% purchase and use tax on both new and used vehicles, calculated on the higher of purchase price or NADA value.
How much is Vermont vehicle registration?
Pleasure cars: $91/year or $167 for 2 years. Motorcycles: $58/year or $116 for 2 years. Trucks ≤6,099 lbs: Same as pleasure cars. Heavy trucks: $130 – $462.53 based on weight
Does Vermont charge extra fees for electric vehicles?
Yes. Effective January 1, 2025: BEVs: $89/year infrastructure fee, PHEVs: $44.50/year infrastructure fee
What is the maximum tax on a vehicle in Vermont?
For vehicles over 10,099 lbs, purchase and use tax is capped at $2,486.00 regardless of purchase price.
Can I register a vehicle online in Vermont?
Renewals can be done online at Vermont DMV’s website. New registrations and ownership transfers require in-person visit to DMV or Town Clerk.
How long is Vermont vehicle registration valid?
You can choose 1-year or 2-year registration periods. Most vehicle types support both options.
Do I need a title for my old car in Vermont?
As of July 1, 2024, all vehicles with ownership changes receive a Vermont title regardless of model year (previously vehicles 15+ years old were exempt).
Are there Vermont registration discounts for seniors or veterans?
Standard registration fees apply to all drivers. However, disabled veterans may qualify for special DV license plates at standard rates.
How do I transfer license plates in Vermont?
Pay $30 transfer fee at DMV or Town Clerk. Bring both vehicle titles (old and new) and current registration. Plates move to new vehicle with remaining registration time.
Vermont DMV Resources
- Vermont DMV Official Website: dmv.vermont.gov
- Registration Renewals: Online renewal portal
- Title Information: Title application forms
- EV Infrastructure Fee Info: Electric vehicle fee details
- Town Clerk Locations: Find nearest registration office
More Tools:
- Rhode Island Vehicle Registration Fee Calculator
- North Carolina Vehicle Registration Fee Calculator
- New Jersey Vehicle Registration Fee Calculator
- Alaska Vehicle Registration Fee Calculator
- DMV Registration Fees Calculator
- Arkansas Vehicle Registration Fee Calculator
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